CIHT responded to the ‘Freight, logistics and the planning system’ consultation

11th Oct 2023

CIHT supports the current Future of Freight plan to move freight from road to rail and decarbonise the freight sector. But CIHT highlights the potential challenges of last-mile deliveries and pressing needs of the sector that should be urgently addressed.

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Overview

CIHT welcomed the government consultation on ‘Freight, logistics and the planning system’ and based our response on outcomes of a CIHT-hosted webinar and a survey. 
On 12 September 2023, CIHT hosted a webinar in partnership with the Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) and speakers from National Highways, Midlands Connect, CILT and a CIHT Technical Champion – Lynda Addison. It was followed by a workshop with a series of questions for attendees to analyse the perception of government decarbonization targets and the overall freight, logistics and planning needs that people consider important. We backed up our response with a CIHT-led survey among TPS, RTPI and CILT members with a set of 9 questions similar to what the government asked in their consultation. The list of questions can be found in our response

                                                                   

Evidence gathered 

There are a number of key takeaways we would like to draw the attention of the government and decision makers. 

Net Zero and decarbonisation

43% of webinar attendees believed that Net Zero in freight transport is achievable by 2050, 23% said that it is definitely not possible before 2050 and remaining 34% were not sure.
Participants at the joint workshop identified the following priorities to support freight decarbonisation:

  • Encouraging modal shift from road to rail
  • Electrification of the core rail freight network (focusing on the most frequently used routes to avoid unnecessary carbon intensive construction work)
  • Incentivising improvements in logistics to discourage empty trucks being present on roads
  • Incentivising deliveries to local hubs to reduce the demand for deliveries to individual properties
  • Restricting heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) movement during peak periods

Planning policy in England 

Based on the workshop and survey results, there are a number of important national needs or challenges in the freight and logistics sector that should be better reflected in planning policy and guidance. These include: 

  • Freight decarbonisation
  • A modal shift away from roads and connectivity across modes
  • Improved resilience and reliability of the network
  • More efficient logistics
  • Improved sustainability and reliable last-mile deliveries
  • Overcomplication and confusion of the current planning system

While respondents reported that they find the current planning system for freight overcomplicated and confusing, we believe actions to address this situation should include:

  • Improved communication and coordination between different tiers of government bodies and with the freight sector
  • Clarity on how cross-boundary matters will be managed
  • Development of a methodology for local governments and authorities to forecast freight needs
  • Comprehensive guidance on how local plans should address planning for freight, including improving logistics to promote multimodal, sustainable, and efficient deliveries

Overall, CIHT believes that the needs of freight and logistics should be better incorporated in Local Transport Plans, Local Plans, and in the National Planning Policy Framework. This requires a clear vision of how the national transport network is to be developed over the next few years – including maps (i.e., routes, National/Regional Distribution Centres), facilities, and strategic intermodal locations. There should be stronger government assistance to guide local authorities to forecast freight needs when considering their local transport plans and to clarify how to deal with cross-boundary issues, modal shift, and planning for distribution centres.

Last-mile delivery solutions 

In the CIHT survey, respondents were asked to rank the last-mile delivery solutions for freight from the most efficient to the least efficient from the following list: e-cargo bikes, drones, light vans, automated robots, and 3D local printing instead of deliveries. 

The most efficient last-mile solutions were e-cargo bikes (72% chose it as their first choice) and light vans (28% chose as their first choice, 44% as their second choice).

You can read about the potential drawbacks of e-cargo bikes, drones and automated robots in our full response

                                                       

Explore additional resources

In case you missed the webinar and the workshop, you can see the recording here

                                                 

Help & Support 

For all policy and technical enquiries regarding the response please email technical@ciht.org.uk 
For all press enquiries please email communications@ciht.org.uk  

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